Tooth Extractions

Tooth extraction is a minor surgical procedure best performed by an Oral and maxillofacial Surgeon, a specialist trained in this field. 

Tooth replacement options should always be planned before extracting a tooth.

• If planning for a dental implant, maximum care should be taken to preserve the adjacent alveolar bone and gums. This will help in easier surgery for a dental implant later or simultaneously with a tooth extraction. For this procedure, the tooth may have to be cut in pieces and removed one by one. Also, bone grafting/ socket preservation techniques can be used if needed for better implant placements.
• Orthodontic tooth extraction needs to be planned with the consultation of an orthodontist who suggests which teeth need removal. It is usually undertaken before starting the orthodontic treatment or in the early stages of orthodontic treatment. Care is taken to preserve the adjacent alveolar bone and teeth so that the remaining orthodontic treatment can be done smoothly without complications.
• In case of infected teeth, after the tooth is removed the surrounding bone and gums are cleaned to remove the infected tissues as much as possible. This reduces the chances of re-infection in that area and ensures uncomplicated wound healing. 

Since a tooth extraction is a minor surgical procedure, it is advisable that you must reveal all your medical history before the procedure. Any previous treatments(dental/medical) must be mentioned to the surgeon. Also, your current medicines if any, drug allergies, food habits should be conveyed well in advance. This helps the surgeon to suggest any alternative treatments/ medicines which will help in a smooth recovery. The instructions given by the surgeon must be followed in the post-surgery period.